Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues in the body. It can affect the skin, joints, kidneys, brain, and other organs. SLE is more common in women, especially during their reproductive years. The disease may cause inflammation in various body systems, leading to symptoms like fatigue, joint pain, and rashes. Unlike infections, SLE is not caused by bacteria or viruses but by immune system malfunction. Triggers such as sunlight, infections, or certain medications can worsen symptoms. If not treated, lupus can cause serious damage to organs and lead to long-term health problems.
Other symptoms may include fever, mouth sores, hair loss, or chest discomfort. Early diagnosis and treatment with medications like corticosteroids and immunosuppressants can help manage flares and reduce complications. Routine follow-ups are essential for adjusting treatment and maintaining quality of life.
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a long-term autoimmune disease that can affect many parts of the body, causing inflammation, tissue damage, and a wide range of symptoms if not diagnosed and managed properly.
Diagnosing Systemic Lupus Erythematosus can be challenging, as its symptoms resemble other conditions.
While Systemic Lupus Erythematosus cannot be cured, early treatment helps manage flares and limit organ damage.
Physical therapy and, in some cases, surgery can improve strength, mobility, and manage lupus-related damage.